Home
Weather London
WeatherRadar
RainfallRadar
TemperatureRadar
WindRadar
LightningRadar
Weather News
Editor's Pick
Discover the app
Weather widget
Contact us
Apps
Career
Home / Editor's Pick /

Weather explainer: Watch for thunderstorms

12:00
10 April 2023

Weather explainer
Watch for thunderstorms

Lightning

Across the UK and Ireland, thunderstorms are in the forecast, but how do they actually develop?

They begin to form when warm air lies under colder air in an unstable atmosphere. The warm air will then rise quickly and condense into water droplets to form a cumulonimbus cloud.

Within the cloud, the warm air and water droplets continue to rise and will eventually freeze into positively charged ice crystals. When the ice crystals are heavy enough, they begin to fall as hail.

As the hail falls, it becomes negatively charged. The negatively charged pieces of hail at the base of the cloud then become attracted to the positively charged Earth's surface.

When the attraction is strong enough, the charges come together creating a flash of lightning. It is the rapid expansion and heating of the air which causes the claps of thunder.

Watch our weather explained video below to find out more about how thunderstorms develop:

Weather & Radar editorial team
More on the topic
Split image showing snow-covered mountain slopes and ridgelines under a clear blue sky on the left, and a still lake on the right reflecting a blue sky with bare trees and a grassy shoreline, divided by a curved white line.
Monday, 9 February 2026

Your weather - Your shots

An international view of winter
Shared image with storm image and weather map. Visualisation of a possible tornado over France.
Monday, 2 February 2026

300 houses damaged

Tornado hits town in France
Weather map showing heavy rain over Greece and western Turkey. Rainfall amounts between 50 and 150 mm are indicated.
Thursday, 12 February 2026

More than 150 mm

Heavy rainfall in southern Europe
All weather news
This might also interest you
plit image showing a double rainbow over a rocky shoreline on the left and sheep grazing in a green field under stormy clouds on the right.
Sunday, 2 November 2025

Your weather - Your shots

Mixed conditions on an unsettled week
Split weather map showing UK wind speeds in orange-red shades up to 40 mph on the left and warning levels in green-yellow on the right, with a central wind warning sign.
Wednesday, 22 October 2025

Warnings active

Storm Benjamin impacts the UK
Split image showing aerial flooding in a town with muddy water covering roads on the left, and a rural road on the right blocked by heavy snowfall with vans stopped and a person walking in snow.
Tuesday, 27 January 2026

Storm Chandra

Flooding, gales, and heavy snow
All articles
Weather & Radar
GB
Clima & Radar Brasil
Hava durumu & Radar Türkiye
Időjárás és Radar Magyarország
Καιρός & Ραντάρ Ελλάδα
Météo & Radar Belgique (Français)
Météo & Radar France
Meteo & Radar Italia
Meteo & Radar România
Météo & Radar Suisse (Français)
Meteo & Radars Latvija
OrasOnline Lietuva
Počasí & Radar Czechia
Počasie & Radar Slovensko
Pogoda & Radar Polska
Погода & Радар Україна (українська)
Tempo & Radar Portugal
Tiempo & Radar Argentina
Tiempo & Radar España
Vejr & Radar Danmark
Vreme & Radar Slovenija
Vreme & Radar Srbija
Vrijeme & Radar Bosna
Vrijeme & Radar Crna Gora
Vrijeme & Radar Hrvatska
Време & Радар България
Времето & Радар Macedonia
Weather & Radar India (English)
Weather & Radar Ireland
Weather & Radar USA (English)
Weather & Radar USA (Español)
Weer & Radar België (Nederlands)
Weer & Radar Nederland

Weather & Radar is also available on

Google Play StoreApp Store

Company

Contact us Privacy Policy Legal info Accessibility statement

Services

Uploader

Socials

facebooktwittertikToklinkList