Home
Weather London
WeatherRadar
RainfallRadar
TemperatureRadar
WindRadar
LightningRadar
Weather News
Editor's Pick
Discover the app
Weather widget
Contact us
Apps
Career
Home / Editor's Pick /

Weather explainer: Watch for thunderstorms

12:00
10 April 2023

Weather explainer
Watch for thunderstorms

Lightning

Across the UK and Ireland, thunderstorms are in the forecast, but how do they actually develop?

They begin to form when warm air lies under colder air in an unstable atmosphere. The warm air will then rise quickly and condense into water droplets to form a cumulonimbus cloud.

Within the cloud, the warm air and water droplets continue to rise and will eventually freeze into positively charged ice crystals. When the ice crystals are heavy enough, they begin to fall as hail.

As the hail falls, it becomes negatively charged. The negatively charged pieces of hail at the base of the cloud then become attracted to the positively charged Earth's surface.

When the attraction is strong enough, the charges come together creating a flash of lightning. It is the rapid expansion and heating of the air which causes the claps of thunder.

Watch our weather explained video below to find out more about how thunderstorms develop:

Weather & Radar editorial team
More on the topic
Split UK map showing warm orange temperatures up to 26 degrees on the left transitioning to cooler green tones around 3 to 5 degrees on the right, with an arrow indicating change.
Wednesday, 8 April 2026

A quick shift

High of the year to a cooler spell
UK and Ireland map shaded in warm tones showing UV levels, with values up to 22 in southern England and lower values in Scotland, plus a circular UV icon.
Tuesday, 7 April 2026

Sunscreen season

UV levels rising with the warmth
A harbour in Crete with a reddish-brown, overcast sky
Friday, 3 April 2026

Blood red skies

Dust storm in Crete
All weather news
This might also interest you
Outline of Santa Claus with a yellow and white hat, "Ho-Ho-Ho" next to the outline above a Christmas tree.
Thursday, 25 December 2025

Merry Christmas!

Wishes from Weather & Radar
Weather map of the UK and Ireland showing scattered showers with cloudy patches across much of the region, especially around western and northern areas. Sunshine symbols appear over London, Cardiff, and parts of southern England, while temperatures range from 17°C to 18°C in most places. Areas of heavier rain are visible over the Atlantic to the west.
Friday, 29 August 2025

Breakfast brief

Unsettled conditions into the weekend
Split image showing a person in a yellow jacket struggling against strong winds and heavy rain on a street at night on the left, and an Irish wind forecast map on the right with red and purple shading, gusts up to 75 mph, and a wind warning icon, divided by a curved white line.
Saturday, 24 January 2026

On this day...

Historic Storm Éowyn arrives
All articles
Weather & Radar

Weather & Radar is also available on

Google Play StoreApp Store

Company

Contact us Privacy Policy Legal info Accessibility statement

Services

Uploader

Socials

facebooktwittertikToklinkList