Home / Editor's Pick /

Northern Lights in June? Sunspots responsible for aurora return

10:51
31 May 2024

Northern Lights in June?
Sunspots responsible for aurora return

Image of sunspots on solar surface.Sunspot cluster AR3697 seen on Friday, May 31, returning to view from Earth. - © ESA/NASA

The large cluster of sunspots responsible for widespread auroras this month is now facing Earth again.

The cluster, known as region AR3697, completed its revolution around the Sun on Thursday, the day before coming into view it unleashed a strong X2.9 solar flare.

Flare classes

Flares are designated into classes based on their strength. X-class flares being the strongest, followed by M, C, and B-class being the weakest.

As the sunspots, areas of reduced surface temperatures due to magnetic flux, did reappear, a second X-class flare emerged.

This means that there is a strong possibility that we will see higher aurora activity again soon. NASA predict that June 6 will be the most likely time for this.

The original cluster was a merger of two separate sunspot clusters, creating an extra-large and very active area.

On May 10, the most intense barrage of solar particles reached Earth, resulting in the Northern Lights descending over the UK, Ireland, and much of Europe.

First extreme solar storm since 2003read more
Ryan Hathaway
More on the topic
The weather map shows extremely low temperatures in Canada.
Monday, 15 December 2025

Minus 53 degrees

Record cold in Canada's Yukon Territory
Shooting stars, part of the Geminid meteor shower.
Saturday, 13 December 2025

Spot a shooting star

King of meteor showers at its peak
A split image showing a close-up of a full moon on the left, and on the right a UK and Ireland weather map with blue and white patches indicating widespread rain or cloud. Several moon and cloud icons appear over different regions, with temperatures marked mostly between 4°C and 8°C.
Thursday, 4 December 2025

Cold Moon rises tonight

Third and final supermoon of the year
All weather news
This might also interest you
Sunday, 24 August 2025

Your weather - Your shots

Mammatus clouds widely spotted
Wednesday, 27 August 2025

Breakfast brief

Frontal system brings heavy rain
Split weather map showing the UK and Ireland. The left side illustrates strong winds circulating around a low-pressure system, with gusts of 20–30 mph highlighted in orange and yellow. The right side shows radar imagery with widespread blue rain bands and patches of thunderstorms, especially over northern England and Scotland.
Thursday, 28 August 2025

Breakfast brief

Remaining widely unsettled
All articles
Weather & Radar

Weather & Radar is also available on

Google Play StoreApp Store

Company

Contact us Privacy Policy Legal info Accessibility statement

Services

Uploader

Socials

facebooktwittertikToklinkList